M2 - Forestry and LiDAR
Module 2 focuses on analyzing LiDAR data from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and creating a map that will be useful to foresters to understand forest canopy and terrain. This will help them to be cost effective forest management and activities without having to be in the field. This lab taught us to decompress the data from Virginia's LiDAR application and creating DEM, DSM, forest height, forest biomass and canopy density.
I initially tried doing this in my local machine but unfortunately running the 3D Analyst tools usually requires a better video card. I forgot my other laptop that has NVIDIA as video card to run this process smoothly. With the .las file, we had to convert it to raster and geoprocessing the raster into DEM and DSM data. From there, I used the attribute table to create a tree height distribution map with its histogram. Lastly, applying different tools like LAS to Multipoint, Count, Is Null, Con, Plus, Float and Divide to get the Canopy density layer for my final map.
It's been a while since I used 3D Analyst tools since I mostly ran my watershed delineation datasets using just the 2D model. This is a good exercise for me to make use of LiDAR data in some of my work but hopefully we can get better LiDAR data not just in the US but also in African countries wherein there's usually low resolution LiDAR data. Having this data in countries I work in will help us strengthen our agricultural projects on our targeted areas. Below is my final map for this module.
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